List of Articles entrepreneurship

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  1 - Entrepreneurship and Small and Medium-sized Industrial and Technological Enterprises: Constraints, Potential and Solusions
  drnemati drnemati masoud shafiee
  Last decades, the dynamic and efficient relationship between government, university and industry has been the main purpose of governers, universities and industrians and despite numerous conducted studies, programs and initiatives, the gaps remained. On the other hand, More

  Last decades, the dynamic and efficient relationship between government, university and industry has been the main purpose of governers, universities and industrians and despite numerous conducted studies, programs and initiatives, the gaps remained. On the other hand, according to the role of SMEs in development and institutionalization of entrepreneurship and accelerate the process of scientific, technological, industrial and economical development, it is more than one decade that some centers are created for directing and supporting these enterprises in different sectors of society and the dream of relationship between government, university and industry are realized through knowledge and technology - based SMEs. But due to lack of over sectorial approach to these centers and parallel works of their main sponsers- ministries of science, research & technology and industries & mines- despite the spread of these centers, the goals and missions particularly about strengthening the relation between government, university and industry are ambiguous. So it is recommended to review and rethink the goals, missions and mechanisms of these centers in their second decade of their activity Manuscript profile
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  2 - The Effect of Entrepreneurial Support Provided by Higher Applied Science System in Agriculture on Entrepreneurial Behavior: The Structural Equation Modeling Approach
  shahrzad  barani kiumars zarafshani narges hassanmoradi
  The purpose of this study was to determine to what extends entrepreneurial support is provided by University of Applied Science among a stratified random sample of agricultural students (n = 150) in Kermanshah Province. Results indicated that students preferred universi More

  The purpose of this study was to determine to what extends entrepreneurial support is provided by University of Applied Science among a stratified random sample of agricultural students (n = 150) in Kermanshah Province. Results indicated that students preferred university support in the area of marketing, customer retention, and financial support in starting a small venture. Results also revealed that these supports are not provided by university officials. In addition, there was a significant difference between current level of support and optimum level of support provided by university officials. Finally, the proposed model fitted the data with acceptable fit indices. In other words, entrepreneurial support predicted entrepreneurial intention through attitude towards entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and self-efficacy. The result of this study has implication for university entrepreneurship centers. For example, developing creative ideas to university incubators, inviting successful entrepreneurs to the classroom, encouraging local investors, inviting successful entrepreneurs and local investors to classrooms, visiting successful entrepreneurship ventures, and training post-launch phase of entrepreneurship is recommended. Manuscript profile
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  3 - The Effect of Entrepreneurial Support Provided by Higher Applied Science System in Agriculture on Entrepreneurial Behavior: The Structural Equation Modeling Approach
    sima babadi
  The purpose of this study was to determine to what extends entrepreneurial support is provided by University of Applied Science among a stratified random sample of agricultural students (n = 150) in Kermanshah Province. Results indicated that students preferred universi More

  The purpose of this study was to determine to what extends entrepreneurial support is provided by University of Applied Science among a stratified random sample of agricultural students (n = 150) in Kermanshah Province. Results indicated that students preferred university support in the area of marketing, customer retention, and financial support in starting a small venture. Results also revealed that these supports are not provided by university officials. In addition, there was a significant difference between current level of support and optimum level of support provided by university officials. Finally, the proposed model fitted the data with acceptable fit indices. In other words, entrepreneurial support predicted entrepreneurial intention through attitude towards entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and self-efficacy. The result of this study has implication for university entrepreneurship centers. For example, developing creative ideas to university incubators, inviting successful entrepreneurs to the classroom, encouraging local investors, inviting successful entrepreneurs and local investors to classrooms, visiting successful entrepreneurship ventures, and training post-launch phase of entrepreneurship is recommended Manuscript profile
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  4 - Study of Environment Effect on Establishment & Development of the University Incubators (New Approach on Entrepreneurship University and Relation between Industry & University)
  shadi shahverdiyani
  Business transformation and essential formation of science and technology centers with entrepreneurship universities, caused to reengineer mission of government and science centers and the establishment and development of science parks become the priority of the develop More

  Business transformation and essential formation of science and technology centers with entrepreneurship universities, caused to reengineer mission of government and science centers and the establishment and development of science parks become the priority of the development of science and technology planning. So that incubators and science parks can cause development of universities and make them in touch with society and the other hand to appear Entrepreneurship University. This paper is the result of field study based on SWOT analysis. The data have collected from establishers and developers of incubators in public and private universities straights, weakness, opportunities and treatments points identified and the more important effects of establishment and development of incubators on success of universities to achieve Entrepreneurship University, ranked. The conclusions of study, confirmed the necessary examples for introducing a set of straights, weakness, opportunities and treatments points. Furthermore based on this study, the most important effects of establish incubators are: creating occupation, entrepreneurship, promotion education quality, making universities to compete, commercialize research activities, develop innovation and creating of students and efficient relation between university and industry. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Barriers to entrepreneurship in agricultural college education
  soulmaz dorri Amir Mozafar  Amini Sedehi Soodabeh  Saraei
  The purpose of this research, which is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Identification of agricultural entrepreneurship barriers in university education in Isfahan province. The statistical population consists of knowledgeable entrepreneurs from differe More

  The purpose of this research, which is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Identification of agricultural entrepreneurship barriers in university education in Isfahan province. The statistical population consists of knowledgeable entrepreneurs from different fields of agriculture, which is estimated at 40. And all members were examined. Required data were collected through a semi-structured exploratory interview. Using content analysis strategy, 26 items were extracted. The categories were presented to the statistical population in a questionnaire and their degree of importance was asked based on the Likert spectrum. Then, using exploratory factor analysis, SPSS software was used to identify the variables. The KMO value was 0,829 and the value of the Bartlett test was 3328.763 which was significant at 99%. The results of factor analysis showed that the total variance explained by the five factors extracted from the studied items was 69.221%. In this research, motivational and attitudinal barriers, structural barriers, educational barriers, economic and environmental obstacles and personality barriers were explained by 17.11%, 17.066%, 14.336%, 11.465% and 9.218% respectively Total variance was identified as the most important obstacles to agricultural entrepreneurship in university education. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Study and comparison of technical and vocational education in Iran with other countries in the world
  masoud shafiee Rahim  Aminzadeh Mahdi  Montazarolmahdi
  In today's post-industrial world, development in the general sense, regardless of education, especially technical and vocational education, makes no sense, and now, machines do 99% of the work, whereas a hundred years ago, this The figure was only 6%. Therefore, today, More

  In today's post-industrial world, development in the general sense, regardless of education, especially technical and vocational education, makes no sense, and now, machines do 99% of the work, whereas a hundred years ago, this The figure was only 6%. Therefore, today, the scientific and technical revolution requires skilled manpower. Technology, education and development form the triangle of socio-economic progress. Providing specialized and skilled manpower for the implementation of any program is an impossible necessity, without which material and human investments will be wasted. Economic and social programs have been the lack or shortage of specialized and skilled manpower commensurate with the executive needs of the programs, especially in the middle part of it, of course, the technical university and the vocational training and supply are widely responsible for it. Transformation in the education system of technical and vocational universities, in spite of the numerous goals for which it is intended, finally realizes the filling and filling of the gap of skilled and specialized manpower in the middle part of the labor market with a realistic attitude towards the implementation of development programs in the country. Is. In order to learn the technical, professional and entrepreneurial culture, changes should be made in the educational system and the content of school and university courses, and people who are interested in creating and developing productive activities and the right conditions for the emergence of entrepreneurs should be placed. Provide creative. A comparative study of the higher education system of Iran and countries that have made increasing progress in the development of technical education and professions, shows that by identifying and applying effective educational methods in holding the required and predicted training courses, as well as The comprehensive system of educational evaluation and its content, according to the criteria of job training and the establishment of a regular and up-to-date feedback mechanism, and the modification and improvement of the programs of these vocational schools and colleges, will lead to the growth of creativity and entrepreneurship among graduates of these institutions. Manuscript profile
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  7 - Oil Industry Research Institute, sixty years of experience and knowledge on the path to effectiveness in the oil industry
  jafar tofighi Ahmad Ruzbehani Ali  Khanagha
  With more than 60 years of experience, the Petroleum Industry Research Institute is the oldest and largest applied research and technology institute in Iran. This research institute is one of the several government research and technology institutes in Iran, which is un More

  With more than 60 years of experience, the Petroleum Industry Research Institute is the oldest and largest applied research and technology institute in Iran. This research institute is one of the several government research and technology institutes in Iran, which is under the Ministry of Oil and its activities focus on the oil and gas industry. This article is a brief overview of the major achievements of the research institute in the last 42 months that have influenced the development of Iran's oil and gas industry. After a brief introduction of the research institute, some major achievements are presented in 3 sections: "Exploration and Production", "Downstream Industries" and "Energy and Environment". The article then goes on to describe other research activities such as the commercialization of research and development results as well as social responsibilities. The ultimate goal of this paper is to show the impact of investment from public sources on research and development and its impact on the country's oil and gas industry; Which has led to the creation of significant amounts of added value and self-sufficiency of the country in some strategic products. Manuscript profile
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  8 - On the way to entrepreneurial university; Entrepreneurial University from theory to practice
  Hossein Samadi-Miarkolaei Hamzeh  Samadi-Miarkolaei
  20.1001.1.27170446.1399.13.47.12.4
  Entrepreneurial University is a place where new jobs are created, this center supports entrepreneurial people. This support includes educational, financial and marketing support. In such universities, investors are provided with opportunities to anticipate their problem More

  Entrepreneurial University is a place where new jobs are created, this center supports entrepreneurial people. This support includes educational, financial and marketing support. In such universities, investors are provided with opportunities to anticipate their problems and take advantage of the opportunities gained, which is itself a valuable experience in the field of finance and marketing. The occupations that benefit from these universities will certainly be at the forefront of the development of new technology. This technology is used in the production of goods and will lead to a higher standard of living.In the meantime, the purpose of the present study is to explain the situation of the entrepreneurial university in the universities of the third millennium with an experimental research design through a fuzzy inference system. The method of this research is survey method in terms of data collection and applied in terms of research purposes. The statistical population of this research is professors, experts and officials of Babol University of Technology.Findings showed that among the studied indices, only multidisciplinary multidisciplinary indices; University vision and mission; Knowledge transfer and growth center component, risk financing in university-derived companies has been at a desirable level, but other indicators are in poor condition.According to the descriptive and analytical findings of the present study, it should be noted that the emergence of entrepreneurial university is in fact a response to the growing importance of knowledge in the national and regional system of innovation and new perception of the university. Manuscript profile
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  9 - Presenting a Model Regarding University Entrepreneurship and Communication and University
  said mozafari Mahmood Abolghsemi gholamreza sharifirad,
  20.1001.1.27170446.1400.14.53.2.3
  This article was done with the aim of providing a model for the development of entrepreneurship in the university and more communication between the industry and the university. In terms of purpose, this research is applied-development and its method is mixed (qualitati More

  This article was done with the aim of providing a model for the development of entrepreneurship in the university and more communication between the industry and the university. In terms of purpose, this research is applied-development and its method is mixed (qualitative-quantitative). In this research, in the qualitative part, it is based on an interpretive paradigm and a foundational data method (grand theory). Among the different approaches of theorizing the foundation, the systematic approach of Strauss and Corbin was used based on the needs and research process. In the coding steps section, it was done in three steps. Then all these titles were listed in a table.In the quantitative part, 384 questionnaires were randomly distributed among the statistical sample. To determine the validity of the questionnaire in the qualitative part of the review technique of the researcher members, the version of the codes and the research model was provided to a number of professors, and the reliability of the questionnaire using Cronbach's alpha method was /70. Obtained. The results were surveyed on the factors and indicators related to the development of entrepreneurship in the university. For this purpose, structural equation method and SPSS and Smar PLS software were used to check the fit of the research model with the collected data.The main findings of the research are: managerial factors, facilities and human resources as causal conditions, infrastructural, environmental, motivational and informational factors as background conditions, investment, cultural and support factors as intervening conditions, competitive factors of laws Support, training and reward and promotion were considered as solutions and strategies, and skill factors, production style and knowledge, technology and innovation were considered as consequences Manuscript profile
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  10 - "An investigation into the factor that influences entrepreneurship education and enhances entrepreneurial intentions among Iranian students."
  Mohammadali Nejadian حسینی hosseini
  20.1001.1.27170446.1400.14.51.2.9
  Over the past few decades, we have faced the failure of universities to create and strengthen entrepreneurial motivation among students. In fact, there has been a mismatch between the current capacity of universities for admission and the future needs of the job market, More

  Over the past few decades, we have faced the failure of universities to create and strengthen entrepreneurial motivation among students. In fact, there has been a mismatch between the current capacity of universities for admission and the future needs of the job market, as well as the content of education and the skills required for launching new businesses. Consequently, we are witnessing graduates who mostly lack the individual capability and necessary skills to start a new venture. On the other hand, with the new approach of Iranian universities towards third-generation universities and with all the current education and the presence of risk-taking investors, accelerators, various funds, creative houses, innovation factories, technology parks, and growth centers, the number of startups that have overcome the death valley and succeeded is still low, and the number of unemployed graduates increases every day. In this regard, considering the inefficiency of Iran's national innovation system, this problem has been doubled. Therefore, this study seeks to review the literature comprehensively and take into account the points raised in other perspectives, and with a broader view, examine the mediating effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurship education and students' entrepreneurial intentions. It is recommended that universities pay attention to the variable of entrepreneurial self-efficacy in their education, as education alone may not create entrepreneurial intention. Familiarity with entrepreneurship barriers in Iran may discourage students from experiencing entrepreneurship. There is a need for an agent through which students believe they can overcome obstacles Manuscript profile
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  11 - Social Formulation of Value System for Women Social Entrepreneurs
  Mona Emami Talieh Khademian Mostafa Karbasioun Abazar Ashtari Mehrjardi
  20.1001.1.27170446.1400.14.53.11.2
  Social entrepreneurship is an interdisciplinary concept that has been proposed in the fields of management, economics, psychology, and sociology. It can be an appropriate solution to solve social problems and an impetus for social changes and economic development. Despi More

  Social entrepreneurship is an interdisciplinary concept that has been proposed in the fields of management, economics, psychology, and sociology. It can be an appropriate solution to solve social problems and an impetus for social changes and economic development. Despite the significant research conducted in the field of women's social entrepreneurship, the need was observed to conduct a research in the field of social entrepreneurship literature. Therefore, in this article, we are looking for a social formulation from a framework called the value system of women social entrepreneurs. The method used is content analysis, and the most important results obtained express that the internalized values of ethics of care, benevolence, equality, and self-reliance form part of the prosocial identity of women social entrepreneurs and their organizational/interpersonal relationships. These values create the value system of female social entrepreneurs in the face of the socio-cultural background of the outer space. Manuscript profile
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  12 - Designing and Implementing a Technological Entrepreneurship Model Using a Mixed Method
  hossein hosseinzadeh
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Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: FA;">Entrepreneurship, as a key factor in economic and social transformations, has become a major concern for researchers and policymakers. This research aims to design and implement a model of technological entrepreneurship through a mixed method. By reviewing related concepts and interviewing 15 experts in the entrepreneurship industry, a model of technological entrepreneurship characteristics was developed. The results showed that the dimensions of the model include policies, laws, barriers, valuation, entrepreneurship development, and solutions, with 75 indicators confirmed for these components</span></p> Manuscript profile
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  13 - Classification of Entrepreneurial Values (Case Study: Female Social Entrepreneurs of Tehran)
  Mona Emami Talieh Khdemian Abazar Ashtari Mehrjardi Mostafa Karbasioun
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Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: normal; tab-stops: 148.85pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;">"Social entrepreneurship" is an interdisciplinary concept proposed in the fields of management, , psychology and sociology, and it can be a suitable solution for solving social problems and a drive for social changes and economic development. During the last one or two decades, entrepreneurial actions and their types have expanded in the country, and among them, recognizing and categorizing entrepreneurial values is very important.</span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">This article was done with the aim of sociological analysis and ranking of the components of the value system that encourages social entrepreneurship of women in Tehran, as well as the formation process of these values. Knowing these characteristics helps them to move and be more dynamic in reaching the desired level, both structurally and functionally, in the field of social entrepreneurship. By using the qualitative research approach, we tried to categorize these values while recognizing and understanding the process of forming the value system of women social entrepreneurs. Qualitative content analysis method was used to collect and analyze the findings. And through purposeful sampling and semi-structured interviews with 17 female social entrepreneurs who were known as the "founders" of the organization, data was collected, coded and analyzed, and then as a result of the process of converting concepts into categories, from 108 categories to Twenty-three concepts, and finally five sub-categories and finally reduced to three main categories. The research findings show; The most important values of women social entrepreneurs are caring for others and improving their living standards (collectivist values), seeking power and conservatism (individualistic values).</span></p> Manuscript profile
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  14 - Analysis on the Impact of Industry 4.0 on Academic Entrepreneurship and Traditional Performance: Past, Present and Future Trends
  Mohsen Mohammadi Khyareh
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6"/> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">This research explores the multifaceted relationship between Industry 4.0 and academic entrepreneurship. It examines the historical context, current trends, and anticipated future trajectories of this dynamic interaction. By analyzing empirical evidence and established theoretical frameworks, the study investigates the transformative effects of Industry 4.0 technologies (artificial intelligence, block chain, Internet of Things) on universities. The research highlights the evolving nature of academic performance metrics, shifting from solely focusing on publications to encompassing entrepreneurial endeavors, knowledge transfer, and societal impact. It acknowledges the challenges and opportunities presented by this integration, including faculty resistance, interdisciplinary complexities, and intellectual property concerns. The study concludes by identifying key enablers, such as visionary leadership, strong industry partnerships, and curriculum flexibility, which can foster a thriving ecosystem for academic entrepreneurship in the age of Industry 4.0</span></p> Manuscript profile